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Bài trích (68521)


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Danh sách tài liệu trong bộ sưu tập

Danh sách tài liệu trong bộ sưu tập (Sắp xếp theo "Ngày nhập " với thứ tự "Giảm dần "): Hiển thị 1-20 trong tổng số 68521 tài liệu

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  • The direct and indirect effects of advertising on materialism of college students in China

    • Tác giả : Ranxi Jiang; Stella C. Chia (2009)

  • In this study, we propose a theoretical framework through which we examine the direct and the indirect effects of advertising on college students’ materialistic attitudes in China. The framework is built on the influence-of-presumed-influence model, which allows us to examine how advertising and peer influence interact with each other and exert joint effects. We conducted a survey of 210 undergraduate students aged from 17 to 24 in Beijing, China. Results of the survey suggest that, in addition to its direct effect, advertising produces an indirect effect on college students’ materialism via their presumed advertising influence on peers. The findings of this study have practical impli...
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  • The bad guy is one of us: framing comparison between the US and Korean newspapers and blogs about the Virginia Tech shooting

    • Tác giả : Kyounghee Hazel Kwon; Shin-Il Moon (2009)

  • This study examines cross-national and cross-media differences in framing, particularly regarding the salience of collectivistic storytelling, based on the US and Korean newspapers and blogs about the Virginia Tech campus shooting incident. Although collectivistic storytelling is a common practice of news domestication, the degree of its salience is affected by a nation’s orientation toward collectivism. Cross-media level of difference also exists because journal-istic perspectives and the public’s interpretation of those perspectives, as reflected in newspapers and blogs, are different. Findings indicate that while there are some consistent framing patterns, the degree of collectivis...
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  • News values of sports events: an application of a newsworthiness model on the World Cup coverage of US and Korean media

    • Tác giả : Jong Hyuk Lee; Yun Jung Choi (2009)

  • This study examined whether news value indicators influenced sports coverage of the 2002 World Cup soccer games by using a newsworthiness model. The model hypothesized that the more significant and the more deviant an event is, the more prominently the event is covered by the media. Significance and deviance of each match in the World Cup games are operationally defined by using world rankings such as FIFA points, William Hill betting points, and CNN power rankings. Prominence of media coverage for each match was measured as the dependent variable in four different contexts: US traditional media, US online media, Korean traditional media, and Korean online media. The results of our s...
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  • Gender stereotypes and normative heterosexuality in matrimonial ads from globalizing India

    • Tác giả : Srividya Ramasubramanian; Parul Jain (2009)

  • Matrimonial ads serve as unobtrusive sites to observe the construction and perpetuation of normative heterosexuality through socio-cultural discourses. The current study focuses on gendered spousal expectations and sex role preferences in 1065 matrimonial ads from two popular newspapers in India. Gender differences in ad type, financial stability, physical attractiveness, fairness, slimness, personality traits, and occupational preferences were examined. Results found support for social exchange of men’s financial stability for women’s physical attractiveness, gender polarization in ideal spousal occupations, and the relative fluidity in gender identities of women as compared to men. ...
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  • Collective behavior in YouTube: a case study of ‘Bus Uncle’ online videos

    • Tác giả : Donna Chu (2009)

  • The study reported herein aimed to identify and discuss the nature and pattern of the uses of new media through a notable YouTube phenomenon. It analyzed 132 online videos centered on ‘Bus Uncle,’ a YouTube celebrity who rose into fame in Hong Kong during April 2006. Most of the videos drew references from local popular culture texts. They were mostly playful and sarcastic in their undertones. The collective behaviors in YouTube suggest that this hugely popular video-sharing site takes on the roles as public space, a playground and a cultural public sphere.
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  • Book reviews

    • Tác giả : Liew Kai Khiun; Chi-Yun Shin (2009)

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  • The Internet as a facilitator of cultural hybridization and interpersonal relationship management for Asian international students in South Korea

    • Tác giả : Kyung-Hee Kim; Haejin Yun; Youngmin Yoon (2009)

  • This study suggests that Internet-mediated communication played an important role for Asian international students in South Korea in maintaining and strengthening tightly-knit, emotionally close relationships such as family and close friends. Alternatively, Internet-mediated communication allowed these students to make connections with members of the same ethnic groups in South Korea as well as South Korean students; however, the main goal of these new connections was to gain informational resources. Interview data disclosed that Asian international students maintained a transcultural space in the online world. Because the Internet is an open space, the respondents had navigated amon...
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  • Politics of representation in the era of globalization: discourse about marriage migrant women in two South Korean films

    • Tác giả : Sumi Kim (2009)

  • The complexity of globalization challenges our understanding of culture and identity as these are reshaped by dominant/marginal identity relations that become increasingly fluid across transnational space. Ex/neo-colonial South Korea, growing in economic power and transnational cultural influence mostly in Asia, has become a host to Asian immigrants. Accompanying the changing ethnoscape, media discourse constitutes (more than reflects) immigrant identities and their experiences. Study of discourse in two South Korean films about marriage migrant women reveals constructions that serve new nation-building policies in the global era while maintaining traditional assumptions about, and re...
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  • Globalization, or the logic of cultural hybridization: the case of the Korean wave

    • Tác giả : Woongjae Ryoo (2009)

  • This article explores a regionally specific phenomenon and logic of transnational popular cultural flow as an example to illustrate the complexity involved in the cultural hybridization thesis and the implications that it has for the debate on the globalization of culture. This article argues that the Korean wave is an indication of new global, as well as local, transformations in the cultural and the economic arena. This phenomenon especially signifies a regionalization of transnational cultural flows as it entails Asian countries’ increasing acceptance of cultural production and consumption from neighboring countries that share similar historical and cultural backgrounds, rather tha...
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  • Clash in South Korean heritage? A case study of work values among South Koreans and Korean-Americans

    • Tác giả : Eun-Jeong Han; Jeanne S. McPherson (2009)

  • This article summarizes a case-study analysis of work values among four types of South Koreans: a traditional South Korean, three young-adult South Koreans, a white South Korean-American, and a black South Korean-American, all of whom worked at a South Korean-owned small business. Data for this qualitative study were drawn from an exploratory survey, 50 hours of participant observa-tion, a focus group interview, and two in-depth interviews. The findings challenge cultural concepts about South Koreans, offering a postmodern perspective to explain the differences and similarities among co-ethnic workers. This study underscores a need for further research on evolving work values among So...
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  • Book reviews

    • Tác giả : Anjali Roy; Thomas Abraham (2009)

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  • Americanized beauty? Predictors of perceived attractiveness from US and South Korean participants based on media exposure, ethnicity, and socio-cultural attitudes toward ideal beauty

    • Tác giả : Kim L. Bissell; Jee Young Chung (2009)

  • The objective of this project was to identify themes, patterns and predictors related to attractiveness ideals and appearance norms in other women among a sample of men and women in the USA and South Korea. The socio-cultural theoretical model has the strongest empirical support for understanding body image disturbance and appearance anxiety, by presenting to women through media representations the current societal standard for image and appearance. What is not known is how these cultural norms present in the USA are also present in countries like South Korea. This study’s objective was a comparative analysis of South Korean and USA perceptions of attractiveness and beauty along with...
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  • A comparative network analysis of the Korean Society of Journalism and Communication Studies (KSJCS) and the International Communication Association (ICA) in the era of hybridization

    • Tác giả : Chung Joo Chung; Sungjoon Lee; George A. Barnett; Jang Hyun Kim (2009)

  • This article examines the structure of the Korean Society for Journalism and Communication Studies (KSJCS) and the International Communication Asso-ciation (ICA) based on the division membership of scholars. Theoretically, hybridization as coexistence of similarities and differences between the two organizations of different cultural backgrounds were explored. Using network analysis, the study found that in the KSJCS media and journalism-related divisions formed the nucleus of the communication discipline, and that two dimensions, ‘humanities vs. social science’ and ‘interpersonal vs. mediated communication,’ constituted the ICA. Suggestions for future research were addressed.
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  • Western propaganda models reconsidered: the ‘Catherine Wheel’ of censorship circumvention in developing world internal conflicts

    • Tác giả : Howard H. Frederick; Chandrika K. De Alwis (2009)

  • This study is a deep-text analysis of military censorship applied to the national press in the Sri Lankan conflict. We examine press coverage of two Sri Lankan military operations, namely Operation Jayasikurui (1997) and the Capture of Elephant Pass (2000), to identify patterns of signification that help us construct a novel theory of conflict reporting under censorship within the context of ethnic, intrastate conflict. Our study shows that Sri Lankan newspapers, while abiding by censorship regulations, contradictorily also manoeuvred around these regulations as if censorship did not exist. Noteworthy were the censorship circumvention techniques that were used. For example, journalist...
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  • The state of new media technology research in China: a review and critique

    • Tác giả : Ran Wei (2010)

  • Scholars argue that the history of communication technology is a history of social change, often in unpredictable ways under the influence of various socio-political forces and technological innovations. How does this insight apply to China which has witnessed a boom of new media technologies amidst rapid social change? To what extent does new media research conducted by Chinese scholars help us understand the process of new media diffusion and consumption in China? By reviewing research published in Chinese-language scholarly journals, this paper reviews current new media research in China by tracing trends in such research, identifying research agenda, applications of theory, and us...
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  • Television performance in Indonesia: steering between civil society, state and market

    • Tác giả : Ed Hollander; Leen d'Haenens; Jo Bardoel (2009)

  • This article looks at the television landscape in Indonesia that has undergone a major transformation in recent decades. As one of the ‘Asian Tigers,’ Indonesia introduced commercial television in two waves between 1989 and 2002 as a complement to the traditional state broadcaster, TVRI. During the Reformasi movement, commercial TV stations contributed to the emerging civil society in the period 1998^2000 by supporting the movement for democratic reform that led to the resignation of President Suharto. An assessment of the current Indonesian television scene shows that most commercial TV stations, after a short coalition with civil society, went ‘back to business’ again in the context...
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  • Khoa học Công nghệ trong sự phát triển lực lượng sản xuất ở Việt Nam hiện nay

    • Tác giả : Nguyễn Thị Hà Phương (2024)

  • C.Mác đã từng tiên đoán khi khoa học phát triển đến một mức độ nhất định sẽ trở thành lực lượng sản xuất trực tiếp. Những thành tựu trong phát triển lực lượng sản xuất nhờ sự tiến bộ của khoa học công nghệ đã làm thay đổi diện mạo hầu hết các mặt đời sống kinh tế - xã hội. Nhờ đó, ở nhiều lĩnh vực, Việt Nam có bước tiến vượt bậc so với các nước trong khu vực và trên thế giới. Tuy nhiên, việc ứng dụng khoa học công nghệ vào các yếu tố cấu thành nên lực lượng sản xuất ở Việt Nam hiện nay còn nhiều bất cập. Thông qua phân tích lý luận và các minh chứng thực tiễn, bài viết cung cấp một cái nhìn khái quát về khoa học công nghệ, về những thành tựu và hạn chế của việc ứng dụng khoa học côn...
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  • Phạm trù vật chất và ý thức trong Triết học Mác - Lênin Và Khoa Học Hiện Đại (Tiếp theo)

    • Tác giả : Nguyễn Hoàng Hải (2024)

  • Bài viết này nêu ra một số lý thuyết thần kinh hiện đại, như lý thuyết trật tự bậc cao, không gian làm việc toàn cục, tái hợp và xử lý phán đoán và thông tin tích hợp,... để chứng minh rằng ý thức phát sinh từ các hoạt dộng vật chất của não bộ. Đặc biệt, lý thuyết thông tin tích hợp kết hợp giữa tâm lý học, thần kinh học với thông tin học để đưa ra các mô hình máy tính lượng hóa ý thức. Dựa trên định nghĩa về vật chất và ý thức của V.I.Lênin, bài viết tập trung làm rõ hai vấn đề chính liên quan đến ý thức, đó là: quá trình não bộ chép lại, chụp lại, phản ánh thế giới khách quan và quá trình não bộ cài biến, sáng tạo thực tại khách quan. Quá trình não bộ chép lại, chụp lại, phản ánh th...
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  • Con người và sự khủng hoảng tính hiện đại qua góc nhìn của Hannah Arendt

    • Tác giả : Vũ Quỳnh Phương (2024)

  • Hannah Arendt (1906 - 1975) là nhà tư tưởng Do Thái nổi tiếng, có ảnh hưởng sâu rộng đến khoa học chính trị và triết học phương Tây thế kỷ XX với các lý thuyết về bản chất của quyền lực, chính trị và chủ nghĩa toàn trị. Nhưng không giống như các nhà tư tường khác, Arendt xuất hiện nhiều hơn với tư cách là một con người hành động và mối quan tâm xuyên suốt trong tác phẩm của bà là vấn đề con người. Bà cho rằng sự tồn tại của con người là có điều kiện. Trên cơ sở đó, Arendt tìm hiểu hoạt động của con người và không gian công cộng trong bối cảnh thế giới hiện đại. Bài viết tập trung phân tích quan niệm của Arendt về nguy cơ của con người trong sự khủng hoảng tính hiện đại.